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Feature
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By
Ambika Behal and Mayank S. Bubna
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| Oye Soniye!
Bhangra has Arrived
The first time I heard Punjabi MC and Jay-Z’s
combo “Beware of the Boys” (“Mundian to Bach ke”)
blaring from the radio back in 2003 sometime, I had to stop, look
around and pinch myself. What was Rajinder Rai - better known as Punjabi
MC - doing with Jay-Z in America?
Living in the United Kingdom, faithful Non-Resident-Indians
(NRIs), especially those in South Asian “hotspots” like
London, are exposed to the great Bhangra scene on an almost daily
basis.
As a kid growing up in London in the 80s, I remember
the Indian-takeover of mainstream music, not with a Bollywood import,
but with reggae artist Apache Indian, who appeared on the scene with
the still-popular Bhangra-like mix, “Arranged Marriage”.
Incidentally, Apache Indian, slightly older but still singing, was
opening for Jamaican import, Sean Paul in the United States a few
years ago. Up until this period, the South Asian-American crowd had
generally missed out on the Desi music invasion.
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Apache Indian |
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| Punjabi MC’s collaboration
with rapper Jay-Z, and the excitement this has created in the record
industry may be indicative of a change in not only the South Asian
American scene, but also in the mainstream American (and global) audience
at large. Not only have Indian fashions started appearing everywhere
from high-end couture houses to Target, but articles to educate Americans
on aspects of Indian culture are appearing in newspapers and, most
importantly for music-lovers, Bhangra and Bollywood beats are joining
the mainstream.
Global Evolution
People are actually just discovering that South Asians have been mainstream
for many years. Freddie Mercury of the famous British rock band Queen
was an Indian Parsee who started his first band at St. Peter’s
boarding school in Panchgani, outside Bombay. He later arrived in
London, making his musical endeavors history. South Asian artists
have become confident enough to sing in their own culturally diverse
way, reflecting the new wave of acceptance today.
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Chak de Phate! (Kick Butt!)
The Desi beats are mixing over into the western world. Last
year, for example, American hip-hop artists Method Man and Busta
Rhymes incorporated a clip from a 1971 hit Bollywood film in
their music composition, “What’s Happenin”.
The famed R.D. Burman was the original director of the Bollywood
film Hare Rama Hare Krishna, from which a sample from
the song “Dum Maro Dum,” (originally sung by legendary
playback singer Asha Bhosle) was taken. The Method Man remix
also included guest hip-hop artist Busta Rhymes. Who would have
imagined a mix like that blaring all over the radio, back in
1971?
Other American rap songs that have featured
Indian music in recent years have included Truth Hurts’
and Dr. Dre’s inclusion of the Lata Mangeshkar sample
“Kaliyon Ka Chaman” – originally from the
Bollywood film Jyoti. Jay-Z also had Indian singer
Raje Shwari sing the famous line “Choli Ke Peeche Kya
Hai” from the Bollywood film Khalnayak in his
song, “The Bounce”.
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Recently, the musical scene in the
western hemisphere has expanded for NRI newcomers–British medical
school dropout, Jay Sean, has ballooned in popularity not only among
western audiences, but also among those in India looking for a new
take on a “singing Punjabi”. Canadian-born Raghav also
kicked off in the United Kingdom and regularly performs to full houses
in the United States. Also, Juggy D, with Rishi Rich and Veronica,
had a hit after breaking into the Bollywood song scene with “Mere
Dil Vich” in the trendy Saif Ali Khan and Rani Mukherjee film
Hum Tum.
American Opinions
Although Bhangra music has been a fixture in New York City nightclubs
for a few years now, the sound bytes are now wafting through the speakers
of a more diverse audience. Non-South Asians have discovered that
the beats of Bhangra echo along the lines of American hip-hop, and
people of all ages are beginning to enjoy the song and dance of Bollywood
music more than ever before.
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Influenced by her enthusiasm for Bollywood
films, Carolina Murgado, a New York University graduate student from
Colombia, thinks the popularity of South Asian music will continue
to expand in the West and throughout the rest of world. “Young
people today are always looking for something new, and with internet
and mass media making all kinds of music readily available, many people
will become fascinated with the different beats and good vibes that
Indian music brings to its listeners,” she told ABCDlady.
We asked Mike Planas, former DJ in Washington D.C.,
if he thought Bhangra has a future in the U.S: “I think with
how everything has transpired, it has a good possibility. For the
first time ever, you had a hip hop and country artist together with
Nelly and Tim Mcgraw. Then you have unlikely teammates Jay-Z and Linkin
Park. You’re finding so many makes of music. I don’t doubt
that you will hear the [Bhangra] Jay-Z track ever again. Is it popular
in the traditional scene, no—I wouldn’t say that. Younger
adults will enjoy it in the format that it’s been introduced
already, which is mixed together with hip hop and house.”
So what does the future hold for Bhangra and Bollywood
in the western hemisphere? Plenty! South Asian music has the advantage
of a huge, receptive audience worldwide. And with the daring and talent
of upcoming stars like Punjabi MC, it’s clear that Bhangra and
Bollywood in America aren’t going to disappear anytime soon.
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Bhangra and Bollywood
on Your Mobile
Rising popularity of Indian music in the West has surpassed
sitar maestro Ravi Shankar’s sold out concerts in wealthy,
urban concert halls. Popularity manifests among western youth
in a new form– mobile ringtones.
Masttones, the self-proclaimed “first
global channel of Indian mobile entertainment” emerged
from eMbience Inc., a developer and publisher of wireless software.
Masttones is a vendor of South Asian ringtones (from Bhangra
to Bollywood beats) in the United States, Middle East, India,
Australia, Thailand and Latin America.
“Downloads are also picking up from
the non-Desi community, especially in New York and Northern
California,” said Vijay Chattha, director of San Francisco
VSC Consulting and press contact for Masttones, He also added
that non-South Asians enjoy experimenting with Bhangra and Bollywood
music.
According to a recent report released by Masttones
on South Asian-American mobile trends, Punjabi Bhangra songs
were among the most popular downloaded ringtones. Top selling
artists included Jazzy B, Apache Indian and Sukshinder Shinda,
as well as Bollywood famed singers Sonu Nigam and Sunidhi Chauhan.
Chattha said that the Masttones.com website has seen a “31
percent increase per month this month, versus the same time
last year.”
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Ambika is from an extended family of Bhangra greats. She is advising them to go Bollywood and share a cut of their prospective fortunes.
Mayank S. Bubna is a grad student at NYU.
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