Home Free Subscription Get Involved Advertise with Us About Us Yellow Pages Team Previous Issue

Health and Wellness

By Dr. Rachna Jain, Psy.D.

Why do South Asians Flock Together?

Q: I am 18-years-old and attending a university in California. I have met many people here, but for some reason the majority are South Asians. I grew up around mostly Mexican and white people, and my parents never really pushed a particular culture on me. But coming to school it seems that I am getting a lot of attention from South Asian people. Why is it that South Asians only associate with other South Asians? I honestly feel that my friendships with other South Asians are solely because of my ethnicity. I mean almost all of these people are second or third generation, and we are not in India; we are in America and should take advantage of our opportunity to meet as many people as we can from as many different backgrounds as we can to expand our view of the world. But why is it that they insist on only associating with other South Asians? I think the South Asian

Photo by Camilo Morales

girls I am involved with only find me attractive or appealing because I am South Asian, meaning that they would not give me the time of day if I was not South Asian. What is the reason behind this? We grew up in the same world and culture as did Americans of many different races. So what makes us so different?

Confused in California

A: You’ve just asked what may be the $64,000 question. Though I would take care not to assume that flocking together happens among South Asians only; many of the Latinas and African Americans I’ve spoken with over the years have indicated that they also feel pressure to date and make friends within their own ethnic or racial group. There seems to be a general bias towards hanging out with those of your own kind.

From your question, it’s clear that you adopt a broader worldview than most people; you want to learn from others and adapt your perspective accordingly. This is an admirable trait and one that you should cultivate. The question you ask, “Why is it that South Asians only associate with other South Asians?” is a tough one to answer, but I’ll give it my best shot.

So here goes. I think South Asians (like people of other ethnic groups) find it easier to associate with others who are like them because there is a great deal of cultural nuance which can be easily shared and transmitted. It’s like an evolutionary “shortcut” for identifying who is friend and who is foe. I think South Asians like other South Asians because, in general, it’s easier to make the initial connection and easier to keep the conversation going once it starts. Who hasn’t enjoyed the feeling of acceptance and belonging when traveling en masse with a bunch of South Asians from club to club? I’ve noticed often that South Asians are more easily accepting of new South Asian faces than they may be of non-South Asian ones.

Another element that may be at play, at least among the group a few years older than you, is that there is enormous familial and cultural pressure to date and marry within our own ethnicity. As we all get older, we might be expected to be more focused on sifting through the dating pool to find the best possible South Asian match. As our work responsibilities increase, our free-time dwindles, and so we might “save time” by hanging out with only those people who fit a certain, predefined set of traits. Meaning this: if you only have two hours a week to socialize, and you feel pressure, interest or desire to marry a South Asian, how are you going to best meet your goals in the limited time you do have?
Yes, you guessed it, by hanging out only with South Asians.

The third layer of your question hints at the presence of South Asian insularity—the approach which suggests that every group of South Asians is an island unto themselves and that there is hardly a way to build a bridge to the mainland. Though I know that each person’s history may be somewhat different, I believe personally that this tendency was laid down as our parents and grandparents emigrated from their homeland to the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom.

One of the first things our relatives did upon settling in their new home town was try to find others like them. My parents tell me stories of driving hours just to meet with another South Asian family. They used to drive hours to find South Asian food and groceries, and I remember long car trips from Maryland to New York to pick up relatives who had flown to the States, and the hours spent traveling to New Jersey to buy South Asian clothes or shop at the South Asian jewelers. For our parents and grandparents, these extra efforts were ways to keep their culture intact and alive.

Now we fast forward 20 to 40 years and we find that, as first, second or third generation Americans, we are flocking towards others who are like us too. Maybe because it’s easier, maybe because it’s expected or maybe because that’s just the way it’s always been. It is also easier than ever to find others who are clearly “like us“—as the South Asian population continues to grow.

I don’t think this insular way of approaching the world is only done by South Asians—it’s just that it’s more evident to you because you are South Asian. While it’s difficult to generalize, try reaching out to people of other groups and asking them about the pressure they feel to remain within their own racial or ethnic circles. My guess is that many of them will be feeling similar kinds of pressure.

Remember, the innate drive to belong is a very strong drive that still propels us, even in our sophisticated and modern culture. We all want to belong, and we tend to seek acceptance, which is often easiest to find with those who seem to be just like us.



Dr. Rachna D. Jain is a licensed psychologist and professional coach who is regularly quoted in the national media. Based in the Washington DC metro area, Rachna can be reached online at http://www.rachnajain.com.


Back to Top


About Us | Contact Us | Legal | ©2008 Asian Expressions